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Teacher Pension Contributions

Teachers pay between 7.4% and 12.7% of pensionable pay into the TPS, tiered by full-time equivalent salary — and the employer adds 28.8% on top. Here is every tier, what it costs at each pay point, and the FTE rule that surprises part-time teachers.

Updated August 2026 · STPCD 2026/27 pay scales · 2026/27 tax year

Key takeaways

  • Contribution tiers run 7.4%, 8.6%, 9.6%, 10.2%, 11.7% and 12.7% across six salary bands.
  • The tier is set by full-time equivalent salary, so part-time teachers pay the same percentage as full-timers on their pay point.
  • Tiers are cliffs: crossing a boundary applies the higher rate to your whole salary for that year.
  • The employer pays 28.8% — on M4 that is £11,791 a year on top of your own £3,521.
  • Contributions attract income tax relief through net pay, but not National Insurance relief.

The 2026/27 contribution tiers

Member contributions are banded across six tiers. The band is assessed on your annual rate of pensionable pay — the full-time equivalent figure for your pay point, including pensionable allowances.

TPS member contribution tiers 2026/27
FTE salary bandContribution rate
Up to £34,2897.4%
£34,289 – £46,1588.6%
£46,158 – £54,7299.6%
£54,729 – £72,53410.2%
£72,534 – £98,90811.7%
Above £98,90812.7%
What each main pay point actually pays (rest of England, 2026/27)
PointFTE salaryTierAnnual contributionMonthly
M1£34,0687.4%£2,521£210
M2£36,0428.6%£3,100£258
M3£38,4008.6%£3,302£275
M4£40,9408.6%£3,521£293
M5£43,5298.6%£3,743£312
M6£46,9399.6%£4,506£376
U1£49,1349.6%£4,717£393
U3£52,8359.6%£5,072£423

How much do teachers pay into their pension, in total?

Across a full-time classroom career the member pays in five figures a year at the top end but far more typical is the M4 figure: £3,521 a year, or £293 a month. Against that, the employer pays £11,791 — so for every £1 you contribute, roughly £3.35 goes in on your behalf.

Member vs employer contributions at key pay points
PointYou payEmployer pays (28.8%)Total into the scheme
M1£2,521£9,812£12,333
M4£3,521£11,791£15,312
M6£4,506£13,518£18,024
U3£5,072£15,216£20,288

The FTE rule that catches part-time teachers

This is the single most misunderstood part of teacher pension contributions. The tier is set by your full-time equivalent salary — what your pay point pays a full-timer — regardless of how many days you actually work.

A 0.6 FTE teacher on U3: what they actually pay
BasisSalaryTierAnnual contribution
What actually happens (FTE basis)£52,8359.6%£3,042 (9.6% of £31,701 actual pay)
What people expect (actual pay basis)£31,7017.4%£2,346
Difference£696 a year more

The cash amount is always a percentage of what you are actually paid — the FTE figure only selects the tier. The rationale is fairness of accrual: part-time and full-time teachers on the same pay point build pension at the same rate per pound earned, so they pay the same rate per pound too. The full mechanics are in the part-time pay guide.

The tier cliff edges

Because the rate applies to your whole salary, crossing a boundary changes your contribution on every pound. The 2026/27 boundaries at £34,289 and £46,158 both sit inside the main pay range, which is why the jump from M1 to M2 costs more than the raw pay rise suggests.

Net effect of the M1 to M2 pay rise crossing the 8.6% boundary
M1M2Change
Gross salary£34,068£36,042+£1,974
Pension contribution£2,521£3,100+£579
Take-home increase≈+£1,050 a year

Tax relief: what you actually save

Contributions are taken under net pay arrangements: your pension comes out before income tax is calculated, so you never pay tax on the money you contribute. A higher-rate taxpayer on U3 effectively pays £3,043 for £5,072 of pension saving.

What net pay does not save is National Insurance, which is charged on gross pay before the pension is deducted. This is the practical difference between the TPS and a salary-sacrifice arrangement — set out fully in the salary sacrifice explainer.

Paying in more: AVCs and the 50/50 option

Beyond the tiered contributions there are two ways to pay in more. AVCs — run with Prudential — build a separate invested pot on top of your guaranteed pension; the AVC calculator projects one. The 50/50 section, available in the LGPS but not the TPS, halves contributions for support staff in exchange for half accrual.

Within the TPS itself there is no option to reduce contributions — it is the full tier or opting out entirely, and opting out forfeits the 28.8% employer contribution, which is almost never a rational trade.

Frequently asked questions

How much do teachers pay into their pension?

Between 7.4% and 12.7% of pensionable pay depending on a six-tier band structure. A teacher on M1 pays £2,521 a year, on M4 £3,521, on M6 £4,506 and on U3 £5,072. The employer adds 28.8% of salary on top of every member contribution.

What percentage is the teacher pension contribution?

The rate is 7.4% on FTE salaries up to £34,289, 8.6% to £46,158, 9.6% to £54,729, 10.2% to £72,534, 11.7% to £98,908 and 12.7% above. The band follows your full-time equivalent salary, not your actual pay if you work part time.

Do part-time teachers pay less into the pension?

They pay a lower cash amount because the percentage applies to their actual pay, but the tier percentage is selected by their full-time equivalent salary. A 0.6 FTE teacher on U3 pays 9.6% of their actual earnings, not 7.4%.

How much does the government contribute to teachers' pensions?

Employers — local authorities for maintained schools, trusts for academies — pay 28.8% of pensionable pay. On a £40,940 salary that is £11,791 a year, roughly £3.35 for every £1 the teacher contributes.

Do teacher pension contributions reduce my tax?

Yes, fully, through the net-pay arrangement: contributions are deducted before income tax is calculated. They do not reduce National Insurance, which is charged on gross pay — the key difference from salary sacrifice.

Why did my pension contribution jump this year?

Almost certainly a pay rise or allowance moved your full-time equivalent salary across a tier boundary. The higher rate then applies to your entire salary, so the contribution rises by more than the pay rise itself. The pension you buy for it rises too.

Are TLR payments pensionable for contributions?

Yes. TLR 1, TLR 2 and SEN allowances all count as pensionable pay, increasing both the contribution you pay and the 1/57th of pension you build each year. TLR 3 is pensionable while it is paid but is fixed-term by design.

Can I opt out of teacher pension contributions?

You can opt out, but it forfeits the 28.8% employer contribution and the CPI+1.6% revaluation on everything you have built. For most teachers staying in is worth several thousand pounds a year in employer money alone. Take regulated advice before leaving a defined-benefit scheme.

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